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Balancing borders and compassion

15.10.25 | Written by Sukhpal Garcha

Migration has become one of the most divisive issues in public life over the past few years. Political parties are responding with ambitious and sometimes controversial proposals. The Conservatives have recently pledged a £1.6 billion removals force, modelled on the U.S. ICE agency, aiming to deport 150,000 people a year. Labour, meanwhile, has announced stricter settlement rules for legal migrants, requiring longer qualifying periods for indefinite leave to remain, higher English standards, a clean criminal record, and voluntary service. Reform UK has gone further still, calling for the abolition of permanent settlement altogether.

The government’s proposed introduction of a digital ID scheme has added another layer to the debate. The scheme is intended to make it harder for those without the right to work to do so, but critics warn it risks infringing on civil liberties or unfairly burdening law-abiding citizens. Despite this, public support appears strong, driven by concerns over border control.

These policy shifts are taking place against the backdrop of widespread public protest. Demonstrations outside asylum hotels and in towns across the country have become increasingly common. While some protests have turned violent or attracted extremist groups, many are driven by genuine frustration. In communities where wages are low, housing is scarce, and public services are stretched, migration can feel like an added pressure. These are places that have long felt overlooked by Westminster. For many, protest is a way to make their voices heard, and these concerns deserve to be acknowledged with empathy rather than dismissed.

The debate around migration is nuanced – On one hand, there is a clear case for tighter controls; many believe the current system is unsustainable and fear that without action, pressures on housing, schools, and the NHS will continue to grow. On the other hand, proposals such as repealing human rights protections or implementing mass deportation regimes raise serious questions about Britain’s values and international standing.

Public concern has been heightened by rare but high-profile incidents, such as the recent attack on a Manchester synagogue carried out by an immigrant. Events like this, though uncommon, have intensified fear in communities already feeling overstretched, and highlight the delicate task of balancing public safety with a commitment to fairness and dignity.

The impact of migration policy extends far beyond Westminster. Councils, housing providers, developers, and businesses increasingly find themselves caught in the middle. Decisions about hosting asylum accommodation, employing migrant workers, or investing in local regeneration projects can attract scrutiny, protests, and reputational risk. For those working in public affairs, the challenge is significant – success depends on understanding local sentiment before decisions are made, framing communications that show empathy as well as clarity, and building genuine dialogue with residents who feel unsettled by change. Preparation is essential, as misinformation can spread quickly and protests can escalate without warning.

Ultimately, migration is likely to remain a central and contested issue for the foreseeable future. Policymakers, councils, businesses, and developers face the challenge of engaging honestly with communities that feel unheard while upholding the rights and needs of genuine asylum seekers. How these issues are managed, both locally and nationally, will shape public trust, social cohesion, and Britain’s reputation abroad. Organisations that listen to communities, communicate clearly, and balance empathy with effective implementation will be best placed to maintain credibility and navigate a divided and often volatile environment in the years ahead.

Balancing Borders and Compassion